CROM
(CENN) CROICH OF MAG SLECHT
(Croich
also spelled Cruach, Cruaitch, etc.)
by Micheal O'Duingeannain.
While
the problems presented by the legend of Crom Cruach and his sub-gods
twelve are many and complex... so much so that complete analysis
would be wholly out of place here the medieval sources are fairly
readily disposed of. This little offering therefore aims at bringing
them together in convenient form, supplying or emending translations
briefly assessing their value as evidence and pointing out the
conclusion to which they themselves point.
These
sources fall into two groups, a Patrician and a literary. It will
simplify matters to clear the stage by taking the latter first.
The
literary source... Lebor Gabala (Book of Invasions) in its oldest
form is mainly a prose rendering of a number of historical poems
by Gilla Caemain, one of which dates from the year 1072, but introduces
a few other sources…
'Tigernmas,
son of Fallach (or Ollach) took the kingship of Ireland after
that... and he died in Mag Slecht with three fourths of the Men
of Ireland about him, one Samain eve, while adoring Crom Croich--for
he was the king-idol of Ireland... and only one fourth of the
Men of Ireland escaped thence… from these bowings is said to come
the name, Mag Slecht.
"Here
used to be a high idol with many fights, whose name was that of
'Bent One of the Hill…he caused every tuath to be without peace....”
Sad
the secret, the keen Goidil used to adore him… from him they used
lawlessly to ask for their satisfaction as regards the hard world.
He
was their god, the wizened Bent One with many glooms (mists?)…
the people who
believed in him over every harbor, the eternal Kingdom shall not
be theirs.
For
him ingloriously they slew their wretched firstborn with much
weeping and distress, to pour out their blood around the Bent
One of the Hill.
Milk
and corn they used to ask of him speedily in return for a third
of their whole progeny... great was the horror and outcry about
him.
It
is to him the bright Goidil used to bow…it is from his worship…
many the slayings… that the plain bears the name Mag Slecht.
Thither
came Tigernmas, prince of Tara long ago, one Samain Eve, with
all his host... the journed (action?) was a source of sorrow to
them.
They
stirred evil, they beat palms, they bruised bodies, wailing to
the demon who had enslaved them they shed showers of tears, prostrate
their tears pouring.
Dead
were the men (ie men died) void of sound strength the hosts of
Banbha around ravaging Tigernmas in the north, though adoring
(the) Bent One on the Hill…woe betide them!