Joseph
Henry says that 'curiously enough nearly all these modes of
spelling are also erroneously applied to the clan McGauran or
McGovern of Tullyhaw, County Cavan--but they derived their surname
from a celebrated hero of their tribe called Samhradhain--pronounced
Gauran or Govern… the prefix 'Mc' being added at a later period.
However,
apparently THE BOOK OF MAGAURAN, at the time of Joseph Henry’s
writing had not yet been translated and so he could not benefit
from the many Dalriada connections mentioned in that manuscript
and which would definitely connect Aiden McGabhran to the Tullyhaw
McGoverns.
EDMUND
MAGAURAN, WARRIOR PRIMATE OF ALL IRELAND
Joseph
Henry McGovern writes that 'it was the Primate, Edmund Magauran,
who was the prime mover in the rising and gathering of the great
northern chiefs and their clans (against the British).'
The Dictionary of National Biographies
devotes three columns to Edmond Magauran and makes it clear
that the British regarded him at that time as the chief and
most dangerous Irish rebel:
MAGAURAN,
EDMUND (1548-1593), Roman catholic archbishop of Armagh, a member
of the clan Macgauran or Macgovern of Tullyhaw, Co. Cavan, was
born in Maguire’s country in 1548 and appears to have been educated,
like his successor, Peter Lombard, at Louvain or more
probably at one of the Irish colleges in Spain.
In
1581 he was sent on a mission to the pope by the chiefs of his
native country and was appointed bishop of Ardagh on 11 Sept.
On 1 July 1587 he was translated (elevated) to the archbishopric
of Armagh and primacy of all Ireland, vacant by the death of
Richard Creagh. The pallium was granted him on 7 August.
This
appointment was gratifying to the northern chiefs, and especially
to the Maguires, with whom Magauran was on intimate terms. Magauran
was in Ireland in 1589. But in 1592 according to a letter from
Sir R. Bingham to Burghley, he went into Spain with letters
and great assurance from Hugh Roe O'Donnell and 'McGwyre.'
Philip
II (King of Spain) distinctly promised him that Spanish troops
should be sent by way of Scotland to aid the Irish in the summer,
and Magauran is said to have accompanied Philip into France
when he took his daughter to be married to the Duke of Guise.
Before his return home he seems to have also visited Clement
VIII who entrusted him with a message to the Irish troops, exhorting
them to persevere in their opposition to the queen.